Continued discussion of a complex issue

Grizzly BearDear Mr. Lyndaker (“Misconceptions and misunderstandings,” May 16, 2025), Thank you for your thoughtful critique. I appreciate the opportunity to clarify my original points and to delve deeper into these complex issues.

  1. On the Distinctions Between the Study Team and the IGBC: You correctly note that Dr. Servheen’s concerns regarding the loss of institutional knowledge refer specifically to the Interagency Grizzly Bear Study Team rather than the broader IGBC. However, this distinction does little to change the reality that grizzly management has long functioned as an insular entity, often dismissing outside perspectives that challenge its entrenched methodologies. Whether research originates from the Study Team or is overseen by the larger Committee, the core issue remains: decades of findings have been leveraged to justify inflexible management protocols, often with little regard for legitimate concerns raised by those who live and work in grizzly habitat.
  2. The Disconnect Between Research Findings and Policy Outcomes: Your letter underscores that road access can lead to increased grizzly mortality and habitat loss, and I do not dispute those findings. However, the application of this research has frequently been wielded in a way that stifles discourse rather than invites constructive debate. Grizzly management circles have become notoriously dismissive of perspectives that highlight unintended consequences of their restrictions—namely, the alienation of local communities whose stewardship could prove pivotal in mitigating human–grizzly conflicts. Instead of engaging in meaningful dialogue, many of these bureaucratic entities present their conclusions as unimpeachable truths, often ignoring alternative solutions that might better serve both conservation goals and human needs.
  3. The Problem with One-Size-Fits-All Policies: I understand your analogy regarding traffic laws. However, management agencies routinely conflate sound scientific observations with rigid, blanket policies that fail to account for regional variations. The assumption that all human presence is inherently disruptive fails to acknowledge the range of grizzly responses to human activity—a nuance that should be shaping policies, rather than being dismissed outright. Too often, those in charge of grizzly conservation respond to legitimate concerns with condescension, as if questioning their methods equates to rejecting conservation altogether. In reality, what is being challenged is not the importance of protecting grizzlies, but the efficacy of outdated, heavy-handed regulations.
  4. On the Maturity of Grizzly Bear Research: You take issue with my suggestion that grizzly research has “reached maturity,” and I welcome that debate. However, I reject the notion that questioning the necessity of continued studies equates to a rejection of science itself. A hallmark of true scientific inquiry is knowing when additional study will yield diminishing returns—a point often overlooked by those who insist that research must be perpetual simply for the sake of maintaining relevance. The idea that questioning the need for further grizzly-specific studies is inherently anti-science is a rhetorical tactic often deployed by bureaucracies unwilling to engage with valid critiques. The reality is that decades of research have converged on fundamental truths about grizzly behavior, and at this point, a significant shift in focus—toward interdisciplinary approaches that integrate social sciences—may offer greater practical benefits than another decade of repetitive biological studies.
  5. The Overconfidence of Grizzly Management Entities: One of my greatest frustrations with existing management structures is their unwillingness to acknowledge failures. Bureaucrats often double down on restrictions even in the face of evidence that such measures may be fueling resentment and increasing hostility toward grizzlies. The dismissive attitude toward community-driven solutions is not a product of scientific necessity, but rather of an institutional arrogance that prioritizes control over collaboration. Too often, legitimate critiques from landowners, foresters, and conservationists who advocate for more nuanced approaches are brushed aside by officials eager to assert their authority rather than engage in meaningful discussion. Science thrives on open inquiry, yet grizzly management has developed a troubling tendency toward insularity and self-preservation.
  6. The Role of Social Science in Conservation: You caution against relying too heavily on social science to curb destructive behaviors on public lands.

However, given the clear gaps in public buy-in, understanding human motivations is not optional — it’s essential.

Some conservation authorities have operated under the assumption that compliance should be dictated rather than cultivated, and as history has shown, such approaches often backfire. Instead of treating local communities as adversaries, a more collaborative approach — one rooted in education and engagement rather than top-down mandates — could yield far better outcomes. Dismissing social science as secondary to wildlife biology is a mistake that will continue to limit progress.

In conclusion, I respect your expertise and the contributions of the IGBC and its Study Team. At the same time, I believe grizzly management has fostered an environment where bureaucratic rigidity supersedes meaningful dialogue. Questioning long-standing policies should not be met with condescension — it should be welcomed as a necessary part of refining conservation efforts to better serve grizzlies and the people who coexist with them.

A more adaptive, balanced approach that integrates both scientific rigor and community engagement is overdue, and it is time for grizzly management entities to embrace that shift rather than resist it out of misplaced certainty.

I welcome further discussion on how conservation strategies can evolve in ways that better respect both wildlife and the communities living alongside them.

Darrell Kerby
Bonners Ferry

One thought on “Continued discussion of a complex issue

  1. I appreciate 9B News publishing this detailed dialogue on the complex issue of grizzly bear management in Boundary County.

    I was director of the Youth Conservation Corps in 1978 while sharing an office with the first wildlife biologist assigned to the Bonners Ferry Ranger District. Shortly afterwards, locked gates began appearing on familiar Forest Service Roads. At first, I failed to recognize the connection between the Endangered Species Act and denied access to “our” public lands.

    Among the first closure was the adventurous Boundary Creek/Bog Creek Road system that allowed a day-long circumnavigation across the Selkirks between the Kootenai Valley and Priest Lake. This was the pick-up truck version of today’s Selkirk International Scenic Loop, although it lacked a ferry crossing.

    This closure of this and other nearby roads did not save the endangered caribou in the US but, perhaps, grizzly bears have benefitted.

    Yes, research indicates that roads kill grizzly bears. Hence the closure of vehicular access to thousands of acres of local national forest lands. However, why does the National Park Service allow open roads in Glacier and Yellowstone National Parks? On a fall visit to Yellowstone several years ago, I stopped on heavily traveled roads to observe four grizzly bears, all at different locations, foraging within 200 yards of these blacktopped death traps.

    A recent mistaken identity resulted in a grizzly bear fatality in near Priest Lake. This wasn’t this first time. Certainly, hunting black bears should be banned. Afterall, it’s obvious that black bears kill grizzlies.

    Grizzly bears have been euthanized for frequenting gardens and chicken coops. These domestic farm-to-table essentials also kill grizzly bears and have no place on the landscape.

    When I observe a truckload of lumber from a nearby Canadian sawmill travelling south on US-95, the 50-year forester in me wonders, “did the trees that produced this lumber grow in Boundary Creek, BC?” Recent aerial photos depict active forest management just north of the 49th Parallel. Moreover, I’ve driven roads in BC that would have been gated in the US. Yet British Columbia has grizzly bears that apparently co-exist with these land management practices.

    In closing (finally), I agree with Darrell Kirby’s last sentence to explore opportunities that protect grizzly bears while also allowing economic benefits and recreational uses of our cherished public lands.

    Bill Love
    Sandpoint, Idaho

Comments are closed.